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Arthritis can cause significant pain and stiffness in the feet, toes, and ankles, affecting mobility and balance. Over time, inflammation can damage joints, ligaments, and tendons, leading to deformities such as bunions, claw toes, or a collapsed arch. Foot pain from arthritis often feels worse during movement or while standing for long periods of time, and the joints may appear swollen or warm. A podiatrist can evaluate the affected areas and determine whether the discomfort is due to mechanical strain, inflammation, or joint damage. Custom orthotics are often used to reduce pressure points and improve alignment, while supportive shoes with firm soles or rocker bottoms can ease pain during walking. In severe cases, surgery may be recommended to correct deformities, stabilize joints, or relieve pressure on affected structures. If you have foot pain related to arthritis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and suggested treatment.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Preston Ringo, DPM from Mid Coast Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a joint disorder that involves the inflammation of different joints in your body, such as those in your feet. Arthritis is often caused by a degenerative joint disease and causes mild to severe pain in all affected areas. In addition to this, swelling and stiffness in the affected joints can also be a common symptom of arthritis.

In many cases, wearing ill-fitting shoes can worsen the effects and pain of arthritis. Wearing shoes that have a lower heel and extra room can help your feet feel more comfortable. In cases of rheumatoid arthritis, the arch in your foot may become problematic. Buying shoes with proper arch support that contour to your feet can help immensely.

Alleviating Arthritic Pain

• Exercises that stretch the foot can prevent further pain and injury and increase mobility
• Most of the pain can be alleviated with anti-inflammatory drugs, heat, and topical medications
• Massages can help temporarily alleviate pain.

It is best to see your doctor for the treatment that is right for your needs and symptoms. Conditions vary, and a podiatrist can help you determine the right method of care for your feet.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Damariscotta, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

The foot is a complex structure made of tarsals, metatarsals, and phalanges that work together to support movement and balance. The tarsals form the back of the foot and help create stability for standing and walking. The metatarsals form the middle of the foot and distribute weight evenly with each step. The phalanges are the toe bones that help with push off and balance during movement.  All these parts work in harmony with muscles, tendons, and ligaments to absorb shock and keep the body aligned. When any part is strained or out of balance, pain and mobility issues can develop. A podiatrist can evaluate the structure of the foot, address problems, and recommend treatments that improve comfort and function. If you have foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Preston Ringo, DPM from Mid Coast Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Damariscotta, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A toe infection occurs when bacteria, fungi, or other microorganisms enter the skin or nail, leading to inflammation and discomfort. Common causes include an injury that breaks the skin, natural nail growth that becomes trapped in the surrounding tissue, or an underlying medical condition that weakens the skin or immune system. Symptoms may include redness, swelling, throbbing pain, warmth, drainage, or difficulty wearing shoes comfortably. A podiatrist can evaluate the infection, clean the affected area, prescribe medication, and provide guidance to prevent future problems. Prompt treatment reduces the risk of spreading or more serious complications. If you notice signs of a toe infection, it is suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and treatment solutions. 

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Preston Ringo, DPM of Mid Coast Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Damariscotta, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Morning foot pain can make getting out of bed uncomfortable and may signal an underlying issue in the feet or ankles. One frequent reason involves the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue along the sole that tightens during rest. When stretched suddenly upon standing, it can cause sharp heel or arch pain. Arthritis is another cause, leading to stiff, inflamed joints that feel worse after inactivity. Reduced blood flow at night can also slow the removal of waste products like uric acid, causing aching or throbbing feet. Swelling and fluid buildup during rest may add to discomfort, especially in people who stand for long periods during the day. Wearing high heels, flip-flops, or tight shoes can place extra stress on tendons and joints, worsening morning stiffness. A podiatrist can identify the cause through an exam and imaging if needed. If you experience morning foot pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Preston Ringo, DPM from Mid Coast Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Damariscotta, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Gout is a form of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints, leading to sudden inflammation and intense discomfort. Although it is more common in adults, it can affect children, especially those with certain health conditions. Pediatric gout can develop due to obesity, Down syndrome, kidney disease, or metabolic issues that affect how the body processes uric acid. Symptoms include severe pain, swelling, redness, and warmth in the big toe. A podiatrist can evaluate the feet and ankles, identify flare triggers, provide guidance on supportive care, and create a plan to reduce discomfort and prevent future episodes. If your child has pain in the big toe or other symptoms of gout, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to ensure your child receives expert foot and ankle care.

Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact Preston Ringo, DPM from Mid Coast Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.

People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.

Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Damariscotta, ME . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.